Methodology & biomarkers
Patented quantitative evaluation
Our methodology is patent-licensed from the KNU College of Veterinary Medicine. Both safety and palatability evaluations use quantitative metrics to ensure objectivity and reproducibility.
Safety Score
Safety Score
Pre- and post-feeding hematology and serum-chemistry biomarkers are scored two ways in parallel; the lower of the two is taken per biomarker for a conservative posture.
- 01
Reference-range deviation
Static metricScores how far each measurement falls outside its clinical reference interval. Full marks if within range; deductions scale with deviation.
- 02
Rate of change
Dynamic metricScores the rate of change from baseline. Even values within the normal range receive deductions if the change is sharp.
RuleTake the lower of the two scores per biomarker. Clinically critical biomarkers (Hb, HCT, Albumin, ALP) carry a weight of 2.
Palatability Score
Palatability Score
Beyond "did they eat it," three quantitative metrics ensure objectivity.
- 01
Consumption
C(%) = (P − R) / P × 100
Subtracts the leftover (R) from the served amount (P) to compute the actual consumption ratio.
- 02
Eating time
Time to complete intake within a fixed window
Higher preference correlates with shorter eating time.
- 03
Approach latency
Time from offering to first bite
Quantifies olfactory and visual appeal.
RuleAveraged across a 5-day repeat design. One-Bowl is the standard protocol.
120+ Biomarkers
Efficacy domains - 9 categories · 120+ biomarkers
Each efficacy category has its own validated biomarker panel.
- 01Skin & coat
- 02Blood glucose
- 03Antioxidant
- 04Immune
- 05Body weight
- 06Joint
- 07Renal
- 08Digestive
- 09Ocular (tear volume, eye fatigue)
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